Concepções e práticas inclusivas de professores de ciências e matemática: um estudo no município de Itajubá

Abstract

The present work “Conceptions and inclusive practices of science and mathematics teachers: a study in the municipality of Itajubá” aims to know the reading, which teachers have, about inclusion and how it influences their actions in the classroom and, in particular, in Science and Mathematics Teaching. By understanding what their representations are, we will be closer to understanding their practice in school routine. This research took a qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out by means of an electronic questionnaire and had the spontaneous participation of 27 (twenty-seven) teachers from the municipal school system and who had at least one (01) PAEE student and semi-structured interview with 06 (six) regular class teachers and 01 (one) AEE teacher. The analysis of the results indicated that, in general, the difficulties / barriers pointed out by the teachers participating in this research are not different from those found in the literature, such as: lack of professional preparation, school and family partnership, absence of a multidisciplinary team, classroom with an excessive number of students, among others. They understand that the inclusion of a PAEE student in regular education is a right guaranteed by law and that goes far beyond the offer of places. You need to offer quality education. It is hoped that this work can promote discussions and reflections for the construction of an inclusive school, which welcomes everyone and offers a quality inclusive education.