Resumo:
As an instrument of important transformation capacity, endowed with a
dialectical and collective structure, Institutional Analysis (IA) has been employed
in a vast field of institutions. In this study, the goal was to study the historical
dynamics of the institutionalization process of inclusive public policies directed to
the segment of people with disability - PWD from the theoretical framework of IA.
A systematic literature review was carried out, including laws related to public
policies, as well as academic bibliography, by means of theses, dissertations,
books and scientific articles that approached the researched theme. We sought
to study the instituting processes, the advances and setbacks of the historical
process of formation of this policy. A sample of 440 academic bibliographies were
also analyzed in the databases: New SciELO and Google Academic found in the
period between the years 2000-2022 with the objective of understanding how IA
is being applied in studies regarding PWD and Collective Health. It is observed
that, although IA is growing in the theme of Collective Health, it has not been
employed with the expected frequency in the study territory of the PWD. It is
concluded that IA presents an expressive potential to contribute to the process of
inclusive public policies, especially having the PWD as instituting expression and
suggests further research using the methodology.
